Some have said that the resulting brown colour led to the nickname. It was certainly standard practice in those days for weapon manufacturers to coat the whole of their firearms, including the barrel and other metal parts, with varnish. There are a number of theories about how the famous gun came by its nickname of “Brown Bess.” By 1785, it was common to see the weapon referred to by this popular moniker, but nobody is quite sure why. 75 calibre Land Pattern Musket head earned the unofficial nickname of “Brown Bess.” Even the 18th century Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue described the popular expression “to hug Brown Bess,” as slang for enlisting in the army 2. By the time of the American Revolution, Britain’s. There are reports of the Brown Bess seeing service as late as the mid-19th century. There were still plenty around, however, with the gun being particularly popular among civilians long after it was officially retired. The Brown Bess was only superseded in 1838, when it was officially replaced by a percussion cap smoothbore musket. Over the next 116 years, the original design would be continually altered, modified and improved. The “Long Land Pattern Musket,” the official name for the Brown Bess, became the standard gun of the British Empire’s land forces way back in 1722. It was in service for more than a century The history of this weapon is long and illustrious, and full of surprising stories. ![]() It represented a huge technological advance when it was designed nearly 300 years ago and has influenced almost every military long gun that came after it. ![]() THE BRITISH Brown Bess flintlock musket is quite simply one of the most important firearms ever made. (Image source: ) “The Brown Bess is recognizable as one of the world’s first modern firearms.” The Brown Bess musket is as much a symbol of the 18th Century British military as the iconic scarlet coat.
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